Basic Verbs

19 phrases · Akan (Twi) with romanization, English and audio

  1. Kɔ

    To go

    Usage

    The basic verb "to go". Add a subject prefix, as in "Mekɔ fie" (I am going home)

    Grammar Note

    The bare stem is the imperative. Subject prefixes are me- (I) and wo- (you).

  2. Bra

    To come

    Usage

    The verb "to come", as in "Bra ha" (come here)

    Grammar Note

    bra is the imperative "come". With a subject prefix the stem becomes ba, as in meba "I come".

  3. Mepɛ sɛ medi aduane

    I want to eat

    Usage

    The basic way to say you want a meal. Always keep an object such as aduane with di

    Grammar Note

    pɛ sɛ is followed by a new subject and verb. Never use di without an object such as aduane.

  4. Nom

    To drink

    Usage

    The verb "to drink", as in "menom nsuo" (I drink water)

    Grammar Note

    nom is "to drink"; nsa nom means to drink alcohol.

  5. Tɔ

    To buy

    Usage

    The verb "to buy", as in "Mepɛ sɛ metɔ eyi" (I want to buy this)

    Grammar Note

    tɔ is "buy" and tɔn is "sell"; the final n tells them apart, so do not drop it.

  6. Tɔn

    To sell

    Usage

    The verb "to sell", as in "Wotɔn nsuo?" (do you sell water?)

    Grammar Note

    tɔn is "to sell", tɔ with a final n.

  7. Hwɛ

    To look

    Usage

    The verb "to look at, to watch"

    Grammar Note

    hwɛ is "to look". Do not mix up the spelling with hwee "nothing".

  8. Twɛn

    To wait

    Usage

    The verb "to wait", as in "Twɛn me" (wait for me)

    Grammar Note

    twɛn is "to wait"; always spell it with the final n.

  9. Hwehwɛ

    To look for

    Usage

    Use it when searching, as in "Mepɛ sɛ mehwehwɛ ɔdan" (I want to look for a room)

    Grammar Note

    hwehwɛ is "to look for".

  10. Hia

    To need

    Usage

    The verb "to need", as in "Mehia aduro" (I need medicine)

    Grammar Note

    me- before hia gives "I need".

  11. Pɛ

    To want / to like

    Usage

    Covers both "want" and "like", as in "Mepɛ eyi" (I want this)

    Grammar Note

    pɛ is "to want, like". The negative is mempɛ.

  12. Boa

    To help

    Usage

    The verb "to help", as in "Boa me!" (help me)

    Grammar Note

    boa is "to help"; the noun mmoa means "help".

  13. Bisa

    To ask

    Usage

    The verb for asking a question

    Grammar Note

    bisa is "to ask".

  14. Kasa

    To speak

    Usage

    Means both "to speak" and "language"

    Grammar Note

    kasa works as both a verb and a noun.

  15. Tena

    To sit / to stay

    Usage

    Used for both "sit" and "stay", as in "Mepɛ sɛ metena ha" (I want to stay here)

    Grammar Note

    tena is "to sit, to remain".

  16. Da

    To sleep

    Usage

    The verb "to sleep, to lie down"

    Grammar Note

    da is "to sleep", as in "Da yie".

  17. Gyina

    To stand / to stop

    Usage

    The verb "to stand, to stop". Use "Gyina ha" to ask a driver to stop here

    Grammar Note

    gyina is "to stand"; with -bea it becomes gyinabea "stopping place".

  18. Frɛ

    To call

    Usage

    The verb "to call", as in "Frɛ opolisini" (call the police officer)

    Grammar Note

    frɛ is "to call".

  19. Tua

    To pay

    Usage

    The verb "to pay", as in "Mepɛ sɛ metua sika" (I want to pay)

    Grammar Note

    tua is "to pay".

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